These tank cars have a "steel" spine for the frame. This is built up using brass bar stock, soldered together, with additional parts fabricated, and bolted to the frame, for mounting the tank and the trucks. The tank is secured to the frame with two bands. The end of the frame creates the coupler pocket.
The ladder giving access to the tank top, a grab iron, and the hardware for the tank lid, are all bolted to the tank with 0-80 screws, allowing the parts to be painted a different color than the tank and be applied later. The gasketed tank lid can be secured closed while transporting the water.
The tank drains through a shutoff valve, with pipes splitting to each side of the tank car, allowing water to be distributed from either side of the car.
Here are pictures of the finished car, waiting for decals and weathering.
Two pieces of hose, with threaded fittings, are carried on the side of each car, allowing water to be delivered several feet to the side of the railroad.